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Lactose Broth (LB)
Wholesale Price(RMB):

Product Code:PD-030102007
Product Specifications:

250mL/bottle500mL/bottle1000mL/bottle

Product Usage:Suitable for preliminary screening of coliform bacteria and bacterial enrichment.
Product Overview

【Principle】

Beef extract and peptone serve as fundamental nutrients, providing carbon sources, nitrogen sources, and other growth factors required for bacterial growth; lactose is a fermentable carbohydrate.

【Main Ingredients】

Composed of peptone, beef extract, lactose, and distilled water.

【Storage Conditions and Shelf Life】

Storage conditions: This product should be stored in a light-protected environment at 2-8°C.

Expiration date: The original packaging, when unopened, has a shelf life of 6 months.

This product is for single-use only.


Clinical application scenarios

Traditional initial fermentation screening: In the old standards, it was used for initial screening of coliforms in water samples, food, etc., but now it is mostly replaced by LST broth.

Antibacterial residue free sample enrichment: Suitable for purified water, clean equipment and other samples without disinfectant residue, it will not inhibit weakly tolerant intestinal bacteria.

Biochemical screening of bacterial strains: used for simple testing of lactose fermentation characteristics of standard bacterial strains, assisting in biochemical qualitative analysis.

Low pollution matrix pre enrichment: Pre enrichment of samples mainly containing Gram positive bacteria, such as natural fruits and vegetables, to avoid the inhibition of target bacteria.

Pre culture for confirmation test: BGLB confirmation of tracheal transfer to exclude false positives caused by gram-positive bacteria.


Introduction to the Relevant Microbiological Characteristics

Escherichia coli

A facultative anaerobic Gram-negative short bacillus, a fecal pollution indicator bacterium, and an opportunistic pathogen; capable of fermenting lactose to produce substantial acid and gas, with low nutritional requirements and vigorous growth in LB medium; after 24 hours at 36°C in broth culture, the medium becomes turbid, the color shifts from purple to bright yellow, and the Duhring tube fills with bubbles.

Klebsiella (acid-producing / Klebsiella pneumoniae)

G⁻ short bacilli, encapsulated, commonly found in water and environments, with extremely strong lactose fermentation ability, and a nosocomial conditionally pathogenic bacterium; LB culture shows severe turbidity, liquid discoloration to yellow, high gas production, and complete filling of small tubes with gas.

Enterobacter cloacae, Enterobacter aerogenes

Gram-negative bacilli with flagella, saprophytic bacteria found in soil and water sources, capable of fermenting lactose to produce acid and gas; B culture shows turbidity and yellowing, moderate gas production, and a slightly slower growth rate compared to Escherichia coli.

Citrobacter freundii

G⁻ bacilli, widely distributed in sewage and food, exhibit delayed lactose fermentation; LB culture shows slight turbidity and a faint yellow color after 24 hours, with noticeable yellowing and trace gas production by 48 hours.